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a portrait by Kelly Sinnapah Mary of a woman in a lace veil and rosary covered in foliage against a green, furry backdrop
“The Book of Violette: The Rosary” (2025), acrylic on canvas, 78 3/4 x 89 inches. Photo by Erin Brady for Dan Bradica Studio, image courtesy of the artist and Norr Cohan. All images shared with permission

Caribbean Surrealism and Ancestral Memory Merge in Kelly Sinnapah Mary’s Lush Portraits

Tattooed with verdant foliage, the central figure in Kelly Sinnapah Mary’s portraits is both a product of and subsumed by the plant life that surrounds her. Born in the French Caribbean territory of Guadeloupe, the artist conjures the mythic stories of her home through surreal scenes in which humans, flora, and fauna find a sort of hybrid harmony.

Sinnapah Mary’s recurring figure is named Sanbras, which the artist derived from a derogatory children’s book popular in the 19th and 20th centuries. Through uncanny compositions that rely heavily on saturated color and delicate, organic textures, Sanbras appears as a subversive figure who morphs across various bodies of work and nods to the artist’s enduring questions: how relationships between all living beings manifest and the ways political forces—European colonialism and anthropocentrism, in particular—shape such connections.

a painting by kelly sinnapah mary of a woman lounging on a green and pink plaid bed with flowers emerging from the bed. small faces appear in the middle of the petals. the woman is covered in foliage
“Violette’s Garden: My Father’s Shoes” (2026), acrylic on canvas, 45 3/4 x 64 1/4 inches. Photo by Dan Bradica, courtesy of the artist and Norr Cohan

Melding various forms of knowledge and cultural symbols is a central part of Sinnapah Mary’s work, which emerges from her own evolving understanding of her family history. “As a child, the artist identified as Afro-Caribbean but later discovered that she is a descendant of indentured workers from the South Indian state Tamil Nadu, who were brought to the Caribbean following the abolition of slavery to replace enslaved labor,” her gallery, Noor Cohan, writes in a statement.

How a familial history informs one’s understanding of place and identity appears in the tender portraits of The Book of Violette, which is named after artist’s grandmother. Often centering on lone protagonists, this series unfolds through folklore and references to the ways ancestral memory is passed through generations.

Sinnapah Mary has described her grandmother’s magical garden of medicinal plants, for example, which appears as luscious flowers with human heads sprout from a plaid coverlet in “Violette’s Garden: My Father’s Shoes.” Holding a book with gilded pages and smoking a pipe, the schoolgirl stares at the viewer with a third eye, a symbol of wisdom and spiritual connection in Hinduism. “When I paint, I am channeling both my family mythology—the stories that have been told to me, the memories I have—and broader histories and cosmologies to imagine a new world,” the artist says.

Save the date for Sinnapah Mary’s Between earth and sea opening in February at The Aldrich Contemporary Art Museum in Ridgefield, Connecticut. Until then, find more on Instagram.

a painting by Kelly Sinnapah Mary of a woman on a blanket surrounded by dense foliage. plants are also superimposed on her skin
“The Book of Violette: Marie-Anne” (2025), acrylic on canvas, 78 3/4 x 136 1/4 inches. Photo by Nicolas Brasseur, courtesy of the artist and Norr Cohan
a four-panel painting by kelly sinnapah mary of a landscape with human-animal hybrid creatures, a small pond with figurative wooden raft, and a stone pyramid-like structure in the background
“The Book of Violette: This earth, ours, can only be what we want it to be” (2025), acrylic on canvas, 45 3/4 x 128 inches. Photo by Dan Bradica, courtesy of the artist and Norr Cohan
a diptych of a nude woman lounging on her stomach on a pillow in the grass. her body is covered in foliage
“The Book of Violette: Invisible Vegetation of Desire” (2025), acrylic on canvas, 39 1/2 x 79 inches. Photo by Erin Brady for Dan Bradica Studio, courtesy of the artist and Norr Cohan
a portrait by Kelly Sinnapah Mary of a woman with blue bow barrettes and a white tank top. foliage is superimposed on her skin
“Emilie” (2025), acrylic on canvas, 23 5/8 x 19 3/4 inches. Photo by Christopher Burke, courtesy of the artist and Norr Cohan
a portrait by Kelly Sinnapah Mary of a woman seated in front of a landscape with a figure flying overhead. foliage is superimposed on her body
“The Book of Violette: Hélène” (2025), acrylic on canvas, 24 x 19 3/4 inches. Photo by Nicolas Brasseur, courtesy of the artist and Norr Cohan

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